柴胡类方是指《伤寒论》中以小柴胡汤为首的一类方剂,功效方面以和解少阳,调畅枢机为主,包括小柴胡汤、大柴胡汤、柴胡桂枝汤、柴胡桂枝干姜汤、柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤、四逆散六方,但方剂之间配伍不同,又兼有解表、清热、安神、透郁等不同功效,多用于治疗消化系统、精神类疾病。本文对柴胡类方在治疗呼吸系统疾病中的应用进行了梳理总结,旨在为临床治疗该病提供更多思路及方法。Chaihu Leifang refers to a class of prescriptions headed by Xiaochaihu Decoction in “Treatise on Febrile Diseases”. In terms of efficacy, it is mainly based on reconciling Shaoyang and regulating pivot, including Xiaochaihu Decoction, Dachaihu Decoction, Chaihu Guizhi Decoction, Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Decoction, Chaihu Plus Longgu Muli Decoction and Sini Powder. However, the compatibility between prescriptions is different, and they also have different effects such as relieving exterior syndrome, clearing heat, tranquilizing mind and penetrating depression, which are mostly used to treat digestive and mental diseases. This paper summarizes the application of Chaihu Leifang in the treatment of respiratory diseases, aiming to provide more ideas and methods for clinical treatment of the disease.
柴胡类方作为《伤寒论》中的一类经典方剂,近年来被综合应用于肺癌的治疗,具有促进抗肿瘤、促进肺癌术后恢复以及改善肺癌相关不良反应的功效。本文综述了相关柴胡类方中小柴胡汤、柴胡桂枝干姜汤以及柴胡龙骨牡蛎汤在治疗非小细胞肺癌时的研究进展,以期为中医药探索肺癌防治提供新思路。As one of the classic formulas in the Treatise on Typhoid Fever, Chaihu-like formulas have been comprehensively applied to the treatment of lung cancer in recent years, with the efficacy of promoting anti-tumor, facilitating postoperative recovery from lung cancer, and ameliorating the adverse reactions associated with lung cancer. This article reviews the research progress of Xiao Chaihu Decoction, Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Decoction, and Chaihu Long Bone Oyster Decoction in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, with a view to providing new ideas for traditional Chinese medicine to explore the prevention and treatment of lung cancer.
