本文综述了有限元分析在骨盆生物力学中的应用,包括基础研究、疾病诊断、损伤机制以及手术模拟等方面。尽管有限元分析在骨盆力学研究中取得了显著进展,但在建模精确度、力学数据准确性及模拟验证等领域仍然存在挑战。随着技术的发展,未来有限元分析在骨盆生物力学中的应用将更为广泛,尤其是在个性化治疗和手术规划中具有重要意义。This paper reviews the applications of Finite Element Analysis in pelvic biomechanics, covering basic research, disease diagnosis, injury mechanisms, and surgical simulation. Despite significant progress in pelvic biomechanics research through FEA, challenges still exist in modeling accuracy, the precision of mechanical data, and simulation validation. With ongoing technological advancements, the application of FEA in pelvic biomechanics will become more extensive, particularly in personalized treatment and surgical planning, offering significant clinical relevance.
