龙砂医学流派,源于锡澄地域,历史悠久,以五运六气理论、体质辨识及肾命学说为核心特色。本研究探讨了龙砂膏方的历史渊源,包括其流派发展、代表性传承人及中医文化形态的形成。进而分析了龙砂膏方制作技艺的特色,如地道药材选用、药量精准把控、特殊药物加工方法及辅料选择等,体现了传统工艺的传承与精细质量控制。在现代发展方面,龙砂膏方不仅坚守传统技艺,还注重与现代科技结合,通过优化加工流程、建立标准化体系及与现代医学结合,不断提升制作水平并拓展应用范围。The Longsha Medical School, originating from the Xicheng region, boasts a rich historical background and is characterized by its core specialties in the theories of the five transports and six climates, constitutional differentiation, and the doctrine of the kidney and mingmen. This study explores the historical origins of Longsha herbal jams, encompassing the development of its medical school, representative transmitters, and the formation of its traditional Chinese medical cultural patterns. Furthermore, it analyzes the distinctive features of Longsha herbal jam production techniques, such as the selection of genuine medicinal materials, precise control of dosage, special processing methods for certain herbs, and the choice of auxiliary materials, all of which embody the inheritance of traditional craftsmanship and meticulous quality control. In terms of modern development, Longsha herbal jam formulations not only adhere to traditional techniques but also emphasize integration with modern technology. By optimizing processing procedures, establishing standardization systems, and combining with modern medicine, they continuously enhance production standards and expand their application scope.
龙砂医学流派作为地域性医学流派,在其形成发展过程中,历经数代医家的努力,在继承龙砂医派相关学术思想、学术特色、诊疗经验的基础上,其炮制技艺特色非常明显。在药材加工过程中,采用多种独特且精细的加工方法,利用药材间的相生相克关系,不仅能够抑制其不良特性,还能增强其药用疗效,甚至实现去毒或改变药性作用。龙砂医学流派炮制技艺凸显了地方医学流派在炮制工艺上的独特优势及其在医学领域中的重要地位。As a regional medical genre, Longsha Medical School, in the process of forming development, has gone through the efforts of several generations of medical practitioners. On the basis of inheriting the related academic thoughts, academic characteristics, and diagnosis and treatment experience of the Longsha Medical School obvious, the characteristics of its processing techniques are very obvious. In the processing of medicinal materials, a variety of unique and fine processing methods are used. The use of the relationship between the medicinal materials can not only restrain their adverse properties, but also enhance their medicinal efficacy, and even achieve detoxification or change the drug properties. The processing technique of Longsha Medical School highlights the unique advantages of local medical school in processing technology and its important position in the medical field.
